|
Post by vsiap on Nov 16, 2014 4:07:15 GMT
The characteristic polynomial equals x 3 −6x 2 +12x−8 = (x−2) 3. We know from Theorem 4 on page 519 that a n = c 12 n + c 2n2 n + c 3n 22 n for some constants c 1, c 2, c 3. By substituting n = 0, 1, 2 into this equation, we obtain the linear system c1 =−5, 2c1 +2c2 +2c3 =4 and 4c1 +8c2 +16c3 =88. The solution is c 1 = −5 , c 2 = 1/2, c 3 = 13/2, and therefore an = −5·2n + n·2n−1 + 13·n2 ·2n−1 for n = 0,1,2,3,....
|
|